Nzira yekuvaka purazi rakamira rakamira rakabudirira
Chikamu 1: Kuwana mamiriro ekunze, kuvheneka uye nzvimbo yakanaka
Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kana uchitanga purazi remukati kuve nemurimi anonzwisisa kurima zvirimwa mumba. Tekinoroji nyowani (sensor) uye internet yezvinhu zvinopa mikana mikuru yekurima mumba, asi kana usina murimi hauzobudi zvakanyanya pabasa rako. Iwe unogona kuve neyakakura yekurongedza uye inoyevedza yekushambadzira maturusi, asi chigadzirwa pachacho chinoona budiriro yako. Zvichitaurwa; izvi ndezvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha zvinogona kuona kubudirira kana kutadza kweiyo vertical farm investment:
- Kusarudzwa kwezvirimwa
- Kusarudzwa kwemwenje uye kugadzira-mukati
- Dhizaini yekuyerera kwemhepo uye kutonga kwemamiriro ekunze
- Nzira dzekuparadzanisa zvirimwa
- Crop logistics uye otomatiki
- Kudiridza uye kudya kunovaka muviri
- Data, sensors, control uye software
- Sarudzo ye substrate
- Vatariri vateereri uye chiteshi chekutengesa
Kana tichitarisa kuti tingawana sei mhindu yepamusoro pakudyara kwepurazi rakamira, tinotarisa zvakanyanya pakugadzira nzvimbo inobvumidza iwe kuburitsa goho repamusoro rezvirimwa (kuyerwa mumagiramu) uchishandisa yakanyanya kunaka huwandu hwechiedza. (kuyerwa mumakonzo kana mol). Imhaka yekuti magetsi ako ekukura kwe LED ari pakati pemutengo wepamusoro maererano neguta rekurima zvivakwa uye kushanda. Kuchengeta izvo mupfungwa, heano mashoma ematipi edu akakosha ekuwedzera magiramu ako pa mol. Ruzivo urwu rwakaunganidzwa kubva mukutsvagisa kwakaitwa kuPhilips GrowWise Center pamwe nemapurojekiti ekutengesa kubva kuUS, Japan kuenda kuEurope.
Danho 1: Gadzirisa mamiriro ekunze
Chimwe chinhu chinotariswa nevazhinji varimi vepapurazi vakamira pavanenge vachigadzira nzvimbo yekurima yemukati kuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze akanaka. Kana tikafungidzira 50% yemagetsi ekuisa simba inoshandurwa kuita chiedza, iyo 50% yasara inoshandurwa yakananga mukupisa. Kuyerera kwemhepo kwakafanira kunogona kubvisa kupisa kwakananga uku, asiwo chiedza chinotorwa nechirimwa chinozoshandurwa zvisina kunanga kuita kupisa. Kazhinji mbesa inofefetedza mvura mumhepo kuti ibvise kupisa uku, nokudaro kuita uku kunozokonzera hunyoro hwemhepo. Kuti urambe uchiwedzera hunyoro uye tembiricha zviri pasi pekutonga, unofanirwa kutanga nemhepo yakanaka yekufefetera uye yekubata mhepo mupurazi rako rakamira. Kusaisa iyo yakakodzera yemamiriro ekunze uye mhepo inobata system inoderedza goho rako, zvichikonzera kuwedzera mari uye kunetsekana mushure mekuisa kugadzirisa kusashanda.
Danho rechipiri: Tora mwenje zvakanaka
Paunenge uine mamiriro ekunze akanaka, ungawana sei goho repamusoro kubva kwairi? Takaita mazana emapurojekiti ekutsvagisa kurima zvirimwa zvemukati tichitarisa goho uye yakanyanya kunaka kusimba kwechiedza kune chimwe chirimwa kana akasiyana. Goho harisi iro nguva dzose rakakosha uye rakakosha chikamu chimwe chete. Ngatitorei red oak lettuce semuenzaniso. Kana lettuce iyi yarimwa kunze mumunda, inoshanduka kutsvuka nekuti inosimbiswa nezuva kana kushanduka kwetembiricha yakakura uye inobereka zvishoma zvichienzaniswa neshanduro yayo yegirinhi. Kana iwo akasiyana siyana akarimwa mukati memba, anoramba akanyanya kusvibira nekuti hapana UV mwenje, asi inokura nekukurumidza uye inoratidza inofananidzwa kana dzimwe nguva kunyange iri nani kukura pane yakasvibira vhezheni. PaPhilips lighting's GrowWise Center, tine vana mazvikokota vezvirimwa zvenguva yakazara vanogadzira zvinodaidzwa kuti chiedza nekukura mabikirwo ezvirimwa zvakati. Zvichienderana netsvagiridzo yavo, takagadzira resipi yeruvara rwereti yemuoki tsvuku inoshandura musoro wakasvibira wered oak lettuce kuita rima dzvuku lettuce mumazuva matatu chete. Varimi vanogona kurima musoro muhombe welettuce mukukura kwavo kwenguva dzose, voshandisa resipi yakareruka iyi semushonga usati wakohwewa, uye kuwana goho remhando yepamusoro rine goho repamusoro uye chitarisiko chakanaka. Pamwe chete nemakambani anopfuya mombe tinovheneka nekuvabatsira kugadzira mhando dzinogona kutsigira varimi kuti vabatsire kusiyanisa zvakanyanya zvichienderana nekuravira, kunaka kana ruvara.
Danho rechitatu: Tora nzvimbo yacho zvakanaka
Iyo nzira yekuisa nzvimbo yaunoshandisa kana uchikura zvirimwa mukati memba ndeimwe nzira yekuvandudza yako magiramu / mol. Iwe unoda kuisa zvirimwa kuitira kuti chimwe nechimwe chiwane chiedza chakakwana uye uri kuvheneka zvirimwa panzvimbo yemasherufu avanenge vari. Kuziva iyo yakanakira nzira yekuisa nzvimbo kunogona kukudzivirira iwe kuisa mari mukuparadzanisa marobhoti nekuti unogona kutarisa yekuwedzera goho nzvimbo yekudyara inounzwa uchienzaniswa nekudyara kunodiwa otomatiki yeiyi zano. Kumapurojekiti edu epapurazi akatwasuka, tinogona kubatsira kukuverenga bhizinesi rako nezano pamusoro peyakanakisa nzvimbo uye yakareruka resipi yekushandisa pachirimwa chimwe nechimwe. Zvichienderana neruzivo irworwo unogona kusarudza kana manyorero ekupatsanura kana nzvimbo marobhoti ndiyo inonyanya kudhura-inoshanda sarudzo yenzvimbo yako. Padivi paizvozvo kubatana kwedu nevarimi vanotungamira muindasitiri kunogonesa iwe kutora mhando yakakodzera yechirimwa chako chaunoda.
Mubhuku rinotevera tichakurukura mamwe akakosha ekutanga kuti uwedzere mukana wako wekubudirira mupurazi rakamira.
