Ulakha kanjani ipulazi elimile eliyimpumelelo
Ingxenye 1: Ukuthola isimo sezulu, ukukhanya nokuhlukanisa ngendlela efanele
Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu lapho uqala ipulazi lasendlini ukuba nomlimi oqondayo ukuthi izitshalo zitshalwa kanjani endlini. Ubuchwepheshe obusha (izinzwa) kanye ne-inthanethi yezinto kunikeza amathuba amahle okulima endlini, kodwa uma ungenaye umlimi ngeke uzuze ngokugcwele emsebenzini wakho. Ungaba namathuluzi amahle okupakisha nakhangayo, kodwa umkhiqizo ngokwawo uzonquma impumelelo yakho. Lokho okushiwo; lezi ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ezinganquma impumelelo noma ukwehluleka kokutshalwa kwezimali kwakho okuqondile epulazini:
- Ukukhetha Nqampuna
- Ukukhetha ukukhanya kanye nokuklama ngaphakathi
- Idizayini yokugeleza komoya kanye nokulawula isimo sezulu
- Amasu okuhlukanisa izikhala zezitshalo
- Nqampuna Logistics kanye ezishintshayo
- Ukunisela nokudla
- Idatha, izinzwa, isilawuli nesofthiwe
- Ukukhetha kwe-substrate
- Izithameli eziqondiwe nesiteshi sokuthengisa
Uma sibheka ukuthi singayithola kanjani imbuyiselo ephezulu ekutshalweni kwepulazi elimile, sigxila kakhulu ekudaleni indawo ekuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize isivuno esiphezulu sezitshalo (sikalwa ngamagremu) usebenzisa inani elifanele kakhulu lokukhanya. (kukalwa ngama-moles noma i-mol). Lokho kungenxa yokuthi izibani zakho zokukhulisa i-LED ziphakathi kwezindleko eziphezulu ngokwengqalasizinda yokulima yasedolobheni nokusebenza. Ukugcina lokho engqondweni, nanka amathiphu ethu ambalwa abaluleke kakhulu okwandisa amagremu akho nge-mol ngayinye. Ulwazi luqoqwa ocwaningweni olwenziwe e-Philips GrowWise Centre kanye namaphrojekthi ezentengiselwano asukela e-US, Japan kuya eYurophu.
Isinyathelo 1: Lungisa isimo sezulu
Esinye isici abalimi abaningi basemapulazini abasha abangasinaki lapho benza indawo yokulima endlini ukugcina izimo zezulu ezingcono kakhulu. Uma sicabanga ukuthi u-50% wamandla kagesi aguqulwa abe ukukhanya, u-50% osele uguqulwa ube ukushisa ngqo. Ukugeleza komoya ngendlela efanele kungasusa lokhu kushisa okuqondile, kodwa futhi ukukhanya okuzomuncwa isivuno kuzoguqulwa ngokungaqondile kube ukushisa. Ngokuvamile isitshalo sihwamulisa amanzi emoyeni ukuze sisuse lokhu kushisa, ngakho-ke le nqubo izoholela ekutholeni umswakama ophezulu womoya. Ukugcina umswakama okhulayo kanye nezinga lokushisa ngaphansi kokulawula, kufanele uqale ngokungenisa umoya omuhle kanye nesistimu yokuphatha umoya epulazini lakho eliqondile. Ukungafaki isilawuli sezulu esifanele kanye nesistimu yokuphatha umoya kuzokwehlisa isivuno sakho, okuzoholela ezindlekweni ezengeziwe kanye nobunzima ngemva kokufakwa ukuze kulungiswe ukungasebenzi kahle.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Thola ukukhanya kahle
Uma unesimo sezulu esihle, ungayithola kanjani isivuno esiphezulu kuso? Senze amakhulukhulu amaphrojekthi ocwaningo ekukhuliseni izitshalo zasendlini sigxile ekuvunweni nasekukhanyeni okuhle kakhulu kwesitshalo noma uhlobo oluthile. Kodwa-ke isivuno asiyona ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu futhi ebaluleke kakhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ake sithathe ulethisi obomvu we-oki njengesibonelo. Uma le lethisi itshalwa ngaphandle ensimini, iba bomvu ngenxa yokuthi igcizelelwa ilanga noma izinguquko ezinkulu zezinga lokushisa futhi ngokuvamile ithela kancane uma iqhathaniswa 'nenguqulo yayo eluhlaza. Uma izinhlobonhlobo ezifanayo zitshalwa endlini, zihlala ziluhlaza kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi akukho ukukhanya kwe-UV, kodwa zikhula ngokushesha futhi zibonisa ukukhula okuqhathanisekayo noma ngezinye izikhathi okungcono nakakhulu kunenguqulo eluhlaza. Esikhungweni se-GrowWise sika-Philips lighting, sinochwepheshe abane bezitshalo besikhathi esigcwele abathuthukisa lokho okubizwa ngokuthi amaresiphi okukhanya nokukhula kwezitshalo ezithile. Ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni lwabo, senze iresiphi yokukhanya kombala ye-lettuce ye-oki ebomvu ephendulela ikhanda eliluhlaza kakhulu likalethisi we-oki obomvu libe ulethisi obomvu omnyama ngezinsuku ezintathu nje. Abalimi bangatshala inhloko enkulu ye-ulethisi emjikelezweni wabo wokukhula ovamile, basebenzise le recipe elula njengendlela yokwelapha ngaphambi kokuvuna, futhi bathole isivuno sekhwalithi esihle esinesivuno esiphezulu kakhulu nokubukeka okufanele. Kanye nezinkampani ezizalanisayo siyazihlola futhi sizisize zithuthukise izinhlobo ezingase zisekele abalimi ukuze bazisize bahlukanise nakakhulu ngokusekelwe kukunambitheka, ikhwalithi noma umbala.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Thola isikhala kahle
Isu lokuhlukanisa izikhala olisebenzisayo lapho ukhulisa izitshalo endlini ingenye indlela yokuthuthukisa amagremu/i-mol yakho. Ufuna ukufaka endaweni izitshalo ukuze ngayinye ithole ukukhanya okuphelele futhi ukhanyisa izitshalo esikhundleni samashalofu ezikuwo. Ukwazi isu elifanele lokubeka izikhala kungagwema ukuthi utshale imali kumarobhothi ahlukanisa izikhala ngoba ungabheka okulethwa yizitshalo zokuhlukanisa izikhala ezengeziwe uma kuqhathaniswa nokutshalwa kwezimali okudingekayo ukuze kube nokuzenzakalelayo kwaleli su. Kumaphrojekthi ethu amile asemapulazini, singanikela ekubaleni kwebhizinisi lakho ngezeluleko mayelana nesikhala esingcono kakhulu kanye neresiphi elula ongayisebenzisela isilimo ngasinye. Ngokusekelwe kulolo lwazi unganquma ukuthi ukuhlukanisa izikhala okwenziwa ngesandla noma amarobhothi okushiya isikhala kuyisinqumo esingabizi kakhulu sesikhungo sakho. Eduze kwalokho ukusebenzisana kwethu nabafuyi abahamba phambili embonini kuyokusiza ukuba ukhethe uhlobo olufanele lwezidingo zakho eziqondene nezitshalo.
Kubhulogi elandelayo sizoxoxa ngamaphuzu okuqala abaluleke kakhulu ukuze ukhulise amathuba akho okuphumelela epulazini elimile.
